Family :
Combretaceae
Flora of Nilgiri Biosphere (Northern Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve)
Leaf arrangement
Opposite, Alternate distichous
Leaf Type
Simple
Leaf Shape
Lanceolate, Elliptic, Oblong
Leaf Apex
Acuminate
Leaf Base
Obtuse
Leaf Margin
Entire
Habit : A large deciduous tree.
Habitat and Distribution : Hills 800-1200m. Peninsular India.
Other relevent information : Good timber species, resistant to fire.
Field Tips : Bark dark brown, cracked, longitudinal. Wood pale brown, smooth.
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Names:
English : Flowering MurdahIrula : Vella mathi
Tamil : Puluvai, Pekarakai, Vem maruthu
Hindi : Kindal
Malayalam : Pillai maruthu
Flower:
In terminal axillary panicles, fragrant, cream. Flowering from June-October.Fruit :
A drupe rusty tomentose, 3-winged, unequal. Fruiting in dense coppery masses, persistent.


