Family :
Erythroxylaceae
Flora of Nilgiri Biosphere (Northern Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve)
Leaf arrangement
Alternate distichous
Leaf Type
Simple
Leaf Shape
Obovate, Elliptic
Leaf Apex
Emarginate
Leaf Base
Cuneate
Leaf Margin
Entire
Habit : A small tree.
Habitat and Distribution : Very common, locally abundant in foothills scrub jungles up to 1000m. Peninsular India and Sri Lanka.
Indigenous Information : Oil from the seed is used to cure psoriasis.
Field Tips : Bark dark brown, rough. Wood is very hard and reddish brown.
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Names:
English : Bastard SandalIrula : Jeevathalai
Tamil : Devadara, Sembulichan
Kannada : Devadaram
Flower:
Axillary, solitary or fascicled, whitish. Flowering from March-July and October-December.Fruit :
A drupe, oblong, ripening red. Seed 1. Fruiting with two peaks from July-January and March-May.

